Muhammad
 Ali, the eloquent, colorful, controversial and brilliant three-time 
heavyweight boxing champion who was known as much for his social 
conscience and staunch opposition to the Vietnam War as for his dazzling
 boxing skills, died Friday.
Ali,
 who had a long battle with Parkinson's disease, was taken to a Phoenix 
area hospital earlier this week where he was being treated for a 
respiratory issue. He was 74.
Once
 the most outrageous trash talker in sports, he was largely muted for 
the last quarter century of his life, quieted by a battle with 
Parkinson's.
View photos
Born
 Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. on Jan. 17, 1942, in Louisville, Ky., Ali 
learned to box after his bicycle was stolen when he was 12 years old. 
When young Clay vowed to "whoop the behind" of the thief, a local police
 officer encouraged him to learn to box to channel his energy.
He would go on to become known as "The Greatest," and at his peak in the 1970s was among the most recognizable faces on Earth.
He
 was known for his tendency to recite poems while making predictions 
about his fights – "Float like a butterfly, sting like a bee. The hands 
can't hit what the eyes can't see." – as well as for giving opponents 
often unflattering nicknames. He referred to Sonny Liston as "the big 
ugly bear," George Chuvalo as "The Washerwoman," Floyd Patterson as "The
 Rabbit" and Earnie Shavers as "The Acorn."
But
 his most controversial, and some would say cruel, nicknames were 
reserved for his fiercest rival, Joe Frazier. He first dubbed Frazier 
"Uncle Tom" and then later called him "The Gorilla."
[Slideshow: Muhammad Ali's life in photos]
When
 Ali prepared to meet Frazier for a third time in Manila, Philippines, 
on Oct. 1, 1975, he frequently carried a toy rubber gorilla with him. At
 one news conference, he pulled the gorilla out of his pocket and began 
punching it as he said, "It's going to be a killa and a thrilla and a 
chilla when I get the gorilla in Manila."
Frazier, though, took it personally and harbored a decades-long grudge.
"It sure did bother him," Gene Kilroy, Ali's friend for more than 50 years, told Yahoo Sports.
Kilroy said Ali was simply promoting the fights and meant no harm, and said Ali regretted the impact his words had upon Frazier.
"I
 used to tell Ali, 'Someday, me, you and Joe are going to be three old 
men sitting in the park laughing about all that [expletive],' " Kilroy 
recalled. "And Ali said, 'That would be great!' I talked to Joe and Joe 
said, 'No, [expletive] him. I don't want to be with him.' But he 
loosened up later and they mended fences."
Not
 long before Frazier's death in 2011, he attended an autograph signing 
and memorabilia show in Las Vegas. Frazier grabbed a copy of an old 
Sports Illustrated magazine that had a photo of the two fighters and 
promoter Don King on the cover.
"Man," he said, sounding wistful, "we gave the people some memories, me and Ali."
Ali
 was at the peak of his professional powers after knocking out Zora 
Folley in New York on March 22, 1967. He battered Folley throughout and 
stopped him in the seventh.
After the bout, Folley shared his thoughts with Sports Illustrated.
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